Сима Малака
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Буддийский храм
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История и культура
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Религиозное место
Описание
Сима Малака
Более подробная информация об этом аттракционе
Буддийский храм
Культурная достопримечательность
Architectural Gem
Обзор
Архитектура
Spiritual Value
Краткие факты
Как добраться
Лучшее время
Рядом
Часто задаваемые вопросы
Overview: Seema Malaka – A Floating Temple of Serenity in Colombo
Сима Малака, beautifully situated on the calm waters of Озеро Бейра in central Коломбо, is one of the city’s most iconic Buddhist temples. It belongs to the Храм Гангарамая and is admired for its floating pavilions, mirror-like water views, and peaceful ambience that contrasts with the surrounding business district.
Built as a place for ordination ceremonies (seema), meditation, and quiet contemplation, the site today welcomes devotees and travelers seeking a gentle pause during a Colombo city tour. Footbridges link the platforms, inviting slow walks, lake breezes, and reflection.
Architecture & Design
- Architect: Geoffrey Bawa – a master of tropical modernism who fused vernacular forms with contemporary lines.
- Layout: Three main timber pavilions on reinforced platforms over the lake, linked by simple bridges.
- Materials: Jak-wood pillars, latticed timber balustrades, blue-grey clay tiles, and stone plinths that reference Kandyan-era halls.
- Sculpture: Rows of serene Buddha images in different mudras (hand gestures) frame the decks and sightlines across the water.
- Experience: Open-sided pavilions channel lake breezes; reflections, shade, and the sound of water create a naturally cooled, contemplative space.
- Photography Tips: Best angles from the bridges and lake edge; wide lens for pavilion symmetry, telephoto for Buddha details.
Духовное значение
Seema Malaka’s purpose differs from a standard vihara. It is primarily a meditation and ordination platform, used for chanting, puja, and special observances on Poya (full-moon) days.
- Meditation: Visitors may sit quietly; phones on silent; keep voices low.
- Offerings: Flowers, incense, and oil-lamps are customary. Follow signs and directions from temple staff.
- Respect: Do not turn your back to Buddha statues for posed photos; remove hats and shoes where requested.
Краткие факты
Beira Lake, Colombo 02 (near Gangaramaya)
Geoffrey Bawa
Meditation • Ordination • Ceremonies
Photography • Reflection • Short cultural stop
Modest: shoulders & knees covered
Usually Free; donations appreciated
30–60 минут
Flat walkways & bridges; a few low steps
Nearby parking, toilets at Gangaramaya complex
Как добраться
In central Colombo, close to major roads and hotels:
- From Colombo Fort Railway Station: ~2.5 km / 10–15 min by taxi or tuk-tuk.
- На автобусе: Buses along Galle Road & D.R. Wijewardena Mawatha stop within a short walk.
- Ride-hailing: Pick “Seema Malaka” or “Gangaramaya Temple” as the drop-off pin.
- Стоянка: Limited street-side options; arrive off-peak (morning/evening weekdays).
- Pairing: Combine with Храм Гангарамая museum visit for a compact heritage circuit.
Лучшее время для посещения
Open year-round. For the most tranquil experience, visit at sunrise (6–8 am) или golden hour (4:30–6 pm) when the light is soft and the lake reflects the pavilions beautifully. Midday can be hot and bright.
- Blue hour & night: Subtle lighting creates atmospheric reflections—great for long-exposure shots.
- Festive days: Poya and festival periods can be busy; arrive early and dress appropriately.
- Monsoon notes: Short showers common; pathways may be slick—non-slip footwear recommended.
Достопримечательности поблизости
- Храм Гангарамая – main shrine, museum, library, and sacred relics (5–10 min walk).
- Башня Лотос в Коломбо – observation decks with 360° city views (~2.5 km).
- Парк Вихарамахадеви – tree-lined park, seasonal blossoms, and a giant Buddha statue (~1.2 km).
- Галле Фейс Грин – oceanfront promenade for sunset kites and snacks (~2.5 km).
- Old Parliament/Colombo Fort – colonial-era architecture, clock tower, and heritage walks (~2–3 km).
Часто задаваемые вопросы
Взимается ли плата за вход?
What should I wear and bring?
Здесь можно фотографировать?
Is it suitable for meditation?
Are there toilets and other facilities?
Лучшее время для посещения
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Круглый год
Основные моменты
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Вход свободный
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Имеется парковка
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Время, необходимое для осмотра: 1 час
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Сертифицировано SLTDA по безопасности в условиях COVID-19
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Туалеты имеются.