安帕拉

头像照片 哈希尼·桑迪帕尼
2025 年 7 月 28 日
阅读时间：15 分钟

Ampara is a vibrant district located in the Eastern Province of Sri Lanka, celebrated for its cultural diversity, pristine coastline, and historical significance. Home to Sinhalese, Tamil, and Muslim communities, the area is a living mosaic of traditions and festivals. Ampara's landscape varies from golden beaches and lagoons to lush paddy fields and ancient ruins. Popular attractions include the Gal Oya National Park, known for its boat safaris, and the historic Deegavapi Stupa. With its unique blend of nature, heritage, and local hospitality, Ampara offers an enriching experience for those looking to explore Sri Lanka’s eastern charm.

总人口

750,000

GN 部门

100

Where Coastal Beauty Meets Cultural Harmony

Ampara – The Eastern Crossroads of Nature and Heritage

坐落于斯里兰卡东部省， 安帕拉 is a district known for its rich biodiversity, cultural diversity, and agricultural strength. With an estimated 2025 population of over 700,000, Ampara combines serene rural life with coastal beauty and historical significance.

Diverse Landscapes and Natural Attractions

From golden beaches and coastal lagoons to fertile plains and dense forests, Ampara is home to a wide range of natural wonders. The 加尔奥亚国家公园 is especially popular for its boat safaris and wildlife, while the serene Senanayake Samudraya reservoir adds to the region’s ecological charm.

Agricultural Vitality and Rural Economy

Agriculture is the backbone of Ampara’s economy, with vast rice fields, sugarcane, and vegetable cultivation supporting thousands of families. The region plays a significant role in Sri Lanka’s food production and agrarian development.

Cultural Coexistence and Religious Landmarks

Ampara is a vibrant mosaic of ethnic groups including Sinhalese, Tamils, and Muslims. This diversity is reflected in the peaceful coexistence of mosques, temples, and churches, as well as in the district's many cultural and religious festivals.

Education, Health, and Public Services

The district offers a growing network of schools, technical colleges, and medical facilities, supporting both urban and rural populations. Government institutions and local initiatives work together to enhance the quality of life and regional development.

Transport and Regional Access

  • 🚗 公路： Ampara is well connected to major cities like Batticaloa, Monaragala, and Colombo via A-class highways.
  • 🛫 By Air: The nearby domestic airport at Ampara (Gal Oya) provides limited but growing air access.

A Gateway to the East

With its blend of natural splendor, cultural depth, and agricultural strength, 安帕拉 stands as a dynamic district offering a truly Eastern Sri Lankan experience.

GN代码 英文名
005Ridee Ela
010Bakmeedeniya
015德希亚塔坎迪亚
020Kadirapura
025Mawanagama
030Lihiniyagama
035塞鲁皮蒂亚
040Sadamadulla
045Sandunpura
050帕拉纳加马
055伊哈拉加马
060Nawa Medagama
065Wewmedagama
005Galode
010Palathuruwella
015Pulungasmulla
020Serankada
025乌纳帕纳
030Hagamwela
035Kirawana
040帕迪亚塔拉瓦
045Thalapitaoya Left
050Saranagama
055帕莱加马
060Moradeniya
065Thalapitaoya South
070Holike
075Kehelulla
080米里斯瓦塔
085Kolamanthalawa
090多拉昆布拉
095Marangala
100Komana
005波伽穆亚亚
010坦皮蒂亚
015普拉瓦拉
020贝迪雷卡
025乌努瓦图拉·布布拉
030埃达波拉
035塔佩尔波拉
040玛豪雅
045萨马吉普拉
050博拉波拉
055凯拉维纳
060丹巴德尼亚
065凯基里赫纳
070库达哈拉斯加拉
075拉胡加拉
080波勒贝达
085阿兰塔拉瓦
005皮扬加拉
010努格兰达北部
015努格兰达南部
020巴基埃拉
025拉贾加拉森纳南部
030北拉贾加拉森纳
035戈纳戈拉
040加拉皮塔加拉西部
045加拉皮塔加拉东
050科斯马勒
055玛雅杜纳
060纳瓦吉里雅瓦
065班达拉杜瓦
070拉图加拉
075博卡贝达
080科洪巴纳
085瓦尔甘普拉
090维兰克塔戈达
095塞纳加马北
100塞纳加马南
105戈纳加拉
110维赫拉加马东
115维赫拉加马西部
120加穆努普拉
125西亚姆巴拉维瓦
130拉贾加马北部
135拉贾加马南部
140苏哈达嘎玛北
145苏哈达嘎玛南
150库玛丽加玛
155科马里亚
160乌达吉里加玛西
165乌达吉里加玛东
170加拉希蒂亚戈达
175马哈坎迪亚
180卡哈塔加斯亚亚
185韦利卡哈戈拉
190德马塔马尔佩莱萨
195乌哈纳
200乌哈纳·蒂萨普拉西
205乌哈纳·蒂萨普拉东
210乌达亚普拉
215桑达纳达普拉
220北维拉戈达
225维拉戈达南
230达达亚姆萨拉瓦西部
235达达亚姆萨拉瓦东部
240维贾亚普拉东
245维贾亚普拉西
250库穆杜加马
255鲁胡努加马
260菩提伽罗
265桥营
270希米杜拉瓦
275无畏
005丹贝塔拉瓦
010萨马普拉
015Karangawa
020格穆努普拉
025提萨普拉
030纳瓦甘普拉
035Senanayakepura
040Jayawardhanapura
045Indrasarapura
050米欣杜普拉
055萨达提萨普拉
060科塔韦赫拉
065Paragahakele East
070Paragahakele West
005阿卡赖帕图 7/2
010阿卡赖帕图 7/1
015Kolavil South
020Kolavil North
025Alayadivembu Central
030Akkaraipattu 7/5
035瓦奇库达
040坎纳基基拉曼 01
045阿里甘拜
050阿卡赖帕图 7/4
055阿卡赖帕图 7/3
060阿卡赖帕图 7
065阿卡赖帕图 8
070辛纳穆加图瓦拉姆
075科拉维尔 03
080纳瓦特卡杜
085科拉维尔 02
090科拉维尔 01
095帕纳姆卡杜
100辛纳帕南卡杜
105卡纳基基拉曼 02
110阿赖耶迪文布
005基纳瓦塔
010穆旺加拉
015加尔马杜瓦
020乌克西里普拉
025赫拉甘普拉
030卡拉莱瓦
035欣古拉纳
040迪维亚加拉
045帕达戈达
050帕哈拉兰达
055欣达卡卢加马
060卡卢戈拉
065德瓦拉希达
070科克纳哈拉
075莫拉加哈帕拉马
080达马纳
085阿拉赫纳
090马达瓦拉兰达
095马达纳
100埃加洛亚
105凯斯西里加马
110加尔坎达
115帕拉诺亚
120基武莱加马
125廷比里戈拉
130安巴拉诺亚
135维赫拉加拉
14018A. 贾纳帕达亚
145托塔玛
150熊名
155瓦迪纳加拉
160潘纳尔加马
165巴克米蒂亚瓦
005坦巴泰 2
010坦巴泰 1
015坦比卢维尔 1 西
020Thambiluvil 1 东
025Thambiluvil 1 南
030萨加曼
035坦比卢维尔 2 西
040坦比卢维尔 2 号北
045坦比卢维尔 2 东
050蒂鲁科维尔 3
055蒂鲁科维尔 1
060蒂鲁科维尔 2
065维纳亚加普拉姆04
070维纳亚加普拉姆-01
075维纳亚加普拉姆-02
080蒂鲁科维尔 4
085甘地兰库达
090甘竹迪亚鲁
095维纳亚加普拉姆-03
100桑加曼基拉曼
105坦迪亚迪
110坦加韦拉乌塔普拉姆
005康提桑加曼
010辛纳·乌拉
015辛纳·普图库迪鲁普
020维克多庄园 2 号单元
025瓦特维利
030维克多庄园 1 号单元
035拉扎克·穆拉纳纳加尔
040萨尔沃塔亚普拉姆
045Pothuvil 02 - 第二单元
050昆杜马杜
055Pothuvil 01 - Unit II
060帕基亚瓦蒂 2 号机组
065帕萨里奇切奈
070波图维尔镇
075帕基亚瓦塔 1 号机组
080小橋二號機械
085小橋第一单元
090卡拉普卡图
095贾拉尔丁广场
100希塔亚普拉姆 2 号单元
105希塔亚普拉姆一号单元
110卡纳卡尔·基拉曼
115希吉拉纳加尔
120Pottuvil 01 - 第一单元
125马杜兰切奈
130伊瑟姆探长
135Pottuvil 02 - Unit 1
005坎达欣达加马
010呼兰努格西
015呼兰努格
020拉胡加拉·佩拉尼加马
025拉胡加拉
030德瓦拉戈达
035潘萨尔戈达
040巴拿马西部
045沙斯特拉韦拉
050巴拿马中央
055巴拿马北部
060巴拿马南部

📞 Public Services – Ampara

服务 联系电话 附加信息
🚓 Ampara Police Station +94 63 22 222 61 Maintains public order and provides law enforcement services in Ampara town
🏥 Ampara General Hospital +94 63 22 223 31 Major healthcare facility providing inpatient, outpatient, and emergency services
🏛️ Ampara District Secretariat +94 63 22 223 00 Handles administration, disaster management, and development programs
ℹ️ Municipal Council – Ampara +94 63 22 222 41 Manages urban planning, sanitation, and local public services
🏣 Main Post Office – Ampara +94 63 22 222 81 Provides mail, courier, and financial transaction services

🕰️ Best Time to Visit Ampara, Sri Lanka

最佳游览时间 安帕拉 是在 旱季：五月至九月, when the weather is sunny and ideal for exploring beaches, wildlife parks, and cultural landmarks. These months offer the most pleasant conditions for outdoor activities and nature tourism.

从 五月至七月, coastal areas like 阿鲁甘湾 come alive with surfers, nature lovers, and travelers seeking pristine shorelines and vibrant seaside communities.

几个月 August and September provide slightly cooler temperatures and less crowded attractions—great for visiting inland temples, paddy fields, and national parks like 加尔奥亚.

十二月至三月 can also be pleasant, though occasional rainfall may occur. The landscape remains lush, and it's a good time for birdwatching and eco-tourism activities around reservoirs and forests.

🌧️避免： 这 October to early November monsoon, when heavy rains may disrupt travel plans, flood low-lying areas, and hinder access to some natural attractions.

For a culturally rich experience, plan your visit around local events like the Muslim Ramadan and Eid celebrations, Tamil and Sinhala 新年节日, or traditional temple processions in rural villages.

如何到达安帕拉

Located in Sri Lanka’s Eastern Province, 安帕拉 is accessible via major road networks and nearby rail links. While the town does not have direct train access, travelers can reach it by bus, private vehicle, or connecting from Batticaloa or Badulla. The scenic drive reveals coastal lagoons, paddy fields, and local villages en route.

📍 城市 📏 距离 ⏱️时间 🗺️ 路线
拜蒂克洛 ≈ 60 km ≈ 1h 30m
科伦坡 ≈ 360 km ≈ 7h
莫纳拉加拉 ≈90公里 ≈ 2h

🌍 交互式谷歌地图

🌄 Geographical Overview – Ampara

安帕拉 is situated in the Eastern Province of Sri Lanka, serving as the administrative center of the Ampara District. It lies approximately between 7.30°–7.35° N latitude 和 81.65°–81.70° E longitude, located on flat to gently undulating terrain near the eastern coast.

该地区平均海拔约为 30–50 m (98–164 ft) above sea level, characterized by vast agricultural plains, wetlands, and irrigation reservoirs that support paddy cultivation and other crops.

Ampara experiences a tropical wet and dry climate, with annual rainfall averaging around 1,200–1,600 毫米. Temperatures typically range from 26–32 °C, with a warm and humid atmosphere throughout the year. The dry season coincides with the northeast monsoon, while the southwest monsoon brings moderate rains.

The district is rich in natural water bodies, including large tanks and rivers, fostering biodiversity and agricultural productivity. Surrounding ecosystems include dry zone forests and scrublands, home to diverse wildlife.

This geographical setting positions Ampara as a vital agricultural hub in Sri Lanka’s Eastern Province, with growing potentials for agro-based industries, fisheries, and eco-tourism.

💼 Local Economy and Services – Ampara

经济 安帕拉 主要受以下因素驱动 agriculture, fisheries, and livestock farming. 主要作物包括 paddy, maize, sugarcane, and coconut, supported by extensive irrigation schemes and favorable climatic conditions.

Ampara’s location near key highways and proximity to coastal areas enhances trade, transportation, and access to regional markets. Small and medium enterprises, retail shops, and service sectors contribute significantly to local livelihoods.

基本公共服务，例如 educational institutions, government administrative offices, healthcare facilities, and cooperative societies support community well-being and socio-economic development.

Development efforts focus on upgrading irrigation infrastructure, road networks, and electricity supply, alongside initiatives promoting sustainable fishing and agro-processing industries to strengthen Ampara’s economy.

🤝 Community and Culture – Ampara

社区 安帕拉 is culturally diverse, comprising mainly Sinhalese, Tamil, and Muslim populations, living together with a strong tradition of tolerance and coexistence.

文化生活围绕 religious festivals and rituals such as Vesak, Ramadan, and Thai Pongal, which bring people together through traditional music, dance, communal feasts, and prayers, celebrating the rich multicultural heritage of the region.

Traditional crafts, weaving, and artisanal skills are practiced alongside agricultural livelihoods. Local folklore, storytelling, and the preservation of languages enrich the social fabric and identity of the Ampara community.

Residents take pride in their diverse cultural heritage and natural environment, fostering community ties that promote harmony, resilience, and shared respect for traditions and nature.

🎉 Festivals & Culture – Ampara

Ampara celebrates a rich blend of festivals reflecting its multicultural community. The 僧伽罗和泰米尔新年（Avurudu） is widely observed with joyous gatherings, traditional games, and special foods that bring people together across ethnic lines.

Islamic festivals such as 斋月和开斋节 hold significant importance, featuring communal prayers, feasting, and charitable activities, highlighting the deep spiritual and social ties within the Muslim community.

Hindu festivals like Thai Pongal and Navaratri are celebrated with vibrant rituals, temple ceremonies, and cultural performances, expressing devotion and cultural pride.

These festivals contribute to Ampara’s lively cultural mosaic, where diverse traditions coexist and blend, fostering mutual respect and a shared sense of community.

🚗 Transportation and Connectivity – Ampara

Ampara is well connected by the Eastern Highway (A27) and other regional roads, linking it to major cities such as Batticaloa, Polonnaruwa, and Monaragala. This strategic location supports trade and travel across the Eastern Province and beyond.

公共交通包括定期 巴士服务 operated by SLTB and private operators, providing routes to nearby towns and cities. While Ampara does not have a railway station, the nearest rail access points are located in Batticaloa and Polonnaruwa.

Local transport relies on 三轮车、自行车和摩托车, facilitating mobility within the town and neighboring villages. The town’s transport network supports access to agricultural zones, markets, and coastal areas.

🌿 Environmental Significance and Sustainability – Ampara

Ampara lies within Sri Lanka’s dry zone and features important ecosystems such as dry forests, wetlands, and irrigation tanks that support diverse wildlife and sustain agriculture.

The region’s extensive irrigation reservoirs and rivers are critical for water management, enabling year-round farming and supporting biodiversity in otherwise arid conditions.

Environmental efforts in Ampara focus on sustainable water use, forest preservation, combating land degradation, and promoting climate-resilient farming practices to ensure long-term ecological balance.

Conservation projects and eco-tourism initiatives aim to protect Ampara’s unique habitats while enhancing local livelihoods through community-based resource management and environmental education.

🏞️ Tourism and Attractions – Ampara

Ampara serves as a gateway to the diverse landscapes and cultural heritage of Sri Lanka’s Eastern Province, offering visitors a mix of natural beauty and historical sites.

主要景点包括 加尔奥亚国家公园, renowned for its wildlife safaris, and the serene Deegavapi Raja Maha Vihara, an ancient Buddhist temple with archaeological significance. The nearby coastline offers beautiful beaches and opportunities for fishing and water sports.

Ampara’s local markets and festivals provide rich cultural experiences, where visitors can engage with traditional crafts, cuisine, and vibrant community life.

With its blend of nature, history, and multicultural charm, Ampara offers an inviting destination for travelers interested in exploring Sri Lanka’s lesser-known eastern landscapes.

📚 Education and Institutions – Ampara

Ampara hosts a range of educational institutions including 小学、中学和中心学院 that follow Sri Lanka’s national curriculum, serving its multi-ethnic population.

一些学校强调 language education, agriculture, and technical skills, reflecting the region’s cultural diversity and economic base.

职业培训中心和 技术学院 provide courses in areas such as IT, fisheries, engineering, and hospitality, supporting youth empowerment and workforce readiness.

Community education programs, adult literacy initiatives, and government-supported learning centers help enhance educational access and lifelong learning opportunities across the district.

🏥 Healthcare and Medical Services – Ampara

Ampara is supported by a network of healthcare facilities including the main Ampara District General Hospital, which provides comprehensive inpatient and outpatient services, emergency care, maternity wards, and diagnostic services.

很多的 周边单位、卫生官（MOH）办公室和乡村诊所 ensure medical access across the district, especially in remote and agricultural areas.

Traditional medicine is also practiced widely, with several Ayurvedic and indigenous treatment centers offering alternative healthcare options.

Public health programs in Ampara emphasize disease control, maternal and child health, nutrition, and sanitation, with support from community health workers and midwives enhancing overall population health.

🌾 Ampara – Heart of Eastern Agriculture, Diverse Cultures & Natural Wonders

Nestled in Sri Lanka’s Eastern Province, Ampara is a vibrant district known for its extensive agricultural lands, irrigation tanks, and rich farming traditions supporting paddy, sugarcane, and coconut cultivation.
The area’s multicultural heritage is reflected in its festivals, religious sites, and community harmony among Sinhalese, Tamil, and Muslim populations, making Ampara a mosaic of cultures.
Ampara offers nature lovers and cultural explorers alike access to wildlife parks, historic temples, and coastal beauty, promising a diverse and authentic eastern Sri Lankan experience.

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