Batticaloa is a vibrant city located on the eastern coast of Sri Lanka, renowned for its rich cultural heritage, scenic landscapes, and historical significance. Nestled along the beautiful Batticaloa Lagoon, the city is famous for its unique ecosystem, including numerous islands, sandy beaches, and mangrove forests that attract nature lovers and tourists alike. Batticaloa’s diverse population is primarily made up of Tamil, Muslim, and Sinhala communities, which contributes to a rich cultural mosaic expressed through festivals, traditional arts, and culinary specialties.
Historically, Batticaloa has been influenced by Portuguese, Dutch, and British colonial powers, leaving behind a legacy of architecture and cultural fusion. The city is also known for its role in regional trade and fishing, with fishing being a cornerstone of the local economy. The lively fish markets and bustling harbors reflect the city’s deep connection to the sea.
Religious diversity is a hallmark of Batticaloa, with Hindu temples, Muslim mosques, and Christian churches coexisting peacefully. Festivals such as the Tamil Hindu festival of Thai Pongal and the Muslim Eid celebrations showcase the city’s harmonious multicultural spirit.
In recent years, Batticaloa has seen improvements in infrastructure, education, and tourism, making it an increasingly attractive destination for both domestic and international visitors. The city offers a blend of natural beauty, cultural richness, and warm hospitality, making it a unique and memorable place to explore in Sri Lanka’s Eastern Province.
总人口
595,435
GN 部门
346
🌊 Why is Batticaloa – Sri Lanka Special?
A Coastal City of Cultural Diversity and Natural Beauty
Situated on Sri Lanka’s eastern shore, Batticaloa is a lively city known for its stunning lagoons, sandy beaches, and rich multicultural heritage. It offers visitors a unique blend of scenic landscapes and vibrant traditions.
🌅 Where History and Community Thrive
Batticaloa’s history reflects influences from Portuguese, Dutch, and British colonial eras, woven together with Tamil, Muslim, and Sinhala cultures. This blend creates a dynamic cultural mosaic celebrated through festivals, arts, and cuisine.
🎣 A Hub for Fishing and Local Livelihoods
The city’s economy is deeply tied to its coastal environment, with fishing playing a vital role. Bustling markets and active harbors highlight Batticaloa’s connection to the sea and its people’s hardworking spirit.
🕌 A Place of Religious Harmony and Festivities
Home to diverse religious communities, Batticaloa embraces Hindu temples, Muslim mosques, and Christian churches. Celebrations like Thai Pongal and Eid exemplify the city’s peaceful coexistence and cultural vibrancy.
👨👩👧👦 A Welcoming and Resilient Community
Batticaloa’s residents are known for their warmth and resilience, nurturing a strong sense of identity despite historical challenges.
🌿 Embracing Growth While Honoring Tradition
With ongoing development in education, infrastructure, and tourism, Batticaloa balances progress with respect for its rich heritage and natural wonders, making it a captivating destination in Sri Lanka’s Eastern Province.
| GN代码 | 英文名 |
|---|---|
| 005 | 卡西拉维利 |
| 010 | 阿曼塔纳维利 |
| 015 | 普奇恰克尔尼 |
| 020 | 帕尔切奈 |
| 025 | 瓦卡莱北部 |
| 030 | 乌里扬卡杜 |
| 035 | 卡杜穆里武 |
| 040 | 瓦卡莱中心 |
| 045 | 帕尼查克尔尼 |
| 050 | 马图兰克尼库拉姆 |
| 055 | 普纳奈东 |
| 060 | 基尔米查伊 |
| 065 | 曼克尼中心 |
| 070 | 曼克尼南 |
| 075 | 卡扬克尔尼 |
| 080 | 瓦塔万 |
| 005 | 纸镇 |
| 010 | 奥达马瓦迪 01 北 |
| 015 | 奥达马瓦迪 01 南 |
| 020 | 奥达马瓦迪 02 |
| 025 | 奥达马瓦迪 03 |
| 030 | Meeravodai 穆斯林西部 |
| 035 | 梅拉沃代穆斯林东部 |
| 040 | 曼乔莱 |
| 005 | 纳西万蒂武 - 205C |
| 010 | 瓦莱切奈泰米尔语 |
| 015 | 普图库迪伊鲁普 |
| 020 | 佩塔莱 |
| 025 | 卡尔库达 |
| 030 | 卡尔马杜 |
| 035 | 坎纳吉普拉姆 |
| 040 | 库姆布鲁穆莱 |
| 045 | 孙甘克尔尼 |
| 050 | 坎尼亚迪 |
| 055 | 卡鲁瓦克尔尼 |
| 060 | Meeravodai 泰米尔语 |
| 005 | 西斯坦迪 3 |
| 010 | 西斯坦迪 2 |
| 015 | 西斯坦迪 4 |
| 020 | 西斯坦迪一世 |
| 025 | 玛瓦迪文布 2 |
| 030 | 马瓦迪文布一世 |
| 035 | 卡鲁万克尔尼 |
| 040 | 卡鲁万克尔尼 2 |
| 045 | 塔拉瓦伊 |
| 050 | 伊扬克尼 |
| 055 | 北孔马图赖 |
| 060 | 帕拉赫乔莱 |
| 065 | 东万塔鲁莫莱 |
| 070 | 西万塔鲁莫莱 |
| 075 | 埃拉拉库拉姆 |
| 080 | 马伊拉瓦达万 |
| 085 | 科杜瓦马杜 |
| 090 | 西孔马图赖 |
| 095 | 东孔马图赖 |
| 100 | 琴卡拉迪 2 |
| 105 | 琴卡拉迪 1 |
| 115 | 埃拉武尔 4 |
| 125 | 萨武卡迪 |
| 130 | 坦纳穆奈 |
| 135 | 迈兰帕维利 |
| 140 | 阿鲁穆加坦·库迪伊鲁普 2 |
| 145 | 阿鲁穆加坦库迪鲁普 1 |
| 150 | 库马拉维利亚尔·基拉曼 |
| 155 | 潘库达赫韦利 |
| 160 | 韦帕韦杜万 |
| 165 | 卡拉迪亚纳鲁 |
| 170 | 马拉帕拉姆 |
| 175 | 基苏尔韦瓦 |
| 180 | 乌鲁加曼 |
| 185 | 科帕韦利 |
| 190 | 佩里娅·普鲁马莱 |
| 195 | 加穆努普拉 |
| 200 | 埃拉武尔 5 |
| 205 | 埃莱纳加尔 |
| 005 | 艾拉沃尔 02A |
| 010 | 梅拉克尼 |
| 015 | 埃拉沃尔 03 |
| 020 | 艾拉沃尔 03A |
| 025 | 埃拉沃尔 02 |
| 030 | 艾拉武尔 02B |
| 035 | 艾拉武尔 02C |
| 045 | 埃拉武尔 01B |
| 050 | 埃拉武尔 01 |
| 055 | 艾拉沃尔 01A |
| 060 | 艾拉沃尔 06A |
| 065 | 艾拉武尔 06D |
| 070 | 埃拉武尔 06 |
| 075 | 密歇根纳加尔 |
| 080 | 伊扬克尼 |
| 005 | Palameenmadu |
| 010 | Navalady |
| 015 | Amirthakali |
| 020 | Punnachcholai |
| 025 | Thiraimadu |
| 030 | Sathurukondan |
| 005 | Kallady |
| 010 | Veloor |
| 015 | Uppodai |
| 020 | Mamangam |
| 025 | Thirupperunthurai |
| 030 | 拜蒂克洛 |
| 035 | Thandavanvely |
| 040 | Puthur |
| 045 | Thiruchchenthoor |
| 050 | Sinna Uppodai |
| 055 | Nochchimunai |
| 060 | Koolavady |
| 065 | Puliyanthivu |
| 070 | Navatkudah |
| 075 | Koddamunai |
| 005 | 坦纳穆奈 |
| 010 | Munaikkadu |
| 015 | Munaikkadu West |
| 020 | Munaikkadu North |
| 025 | Munaikkadu East |
| 030 | Munaikkadu South |
| 035 | Ambalanthurai West |
| 040 | Ambalanthurai Central |
| 045 | Ambalanthurai East |
| 050 | Mankadu |
| 055 | Paddiyadipiddy |
| 060 | Thimilathiu |
| 065 | Pankudaveli |
| 070 | Mahiladithivu |
| 075 | Kothiyapulai |
| 080 | 维拉韦利 |
| 085 | Kovilkulam |
| 090 | Mandur |
| 095 | Mandur South |
| 100 | Mandur North |
| 105 | Mandur Central |
| 110 | Thalankudah |
| 115 | Thirupalukamam |
| 120 | Kothiyapulai South |
| 125 | Kovilkulam West |
| 130 | Vellavely South |
| 135 | Pankudaveli West |
| 140 | Thannamunai South |
| 145 | Nediyamadu |
| 150 | Pankudaveli North |
| 155 | Thalankudah South |
| 160 | Kovilkulam North |
| 165 | Mandur West |
| 170 | Kothiyapulai North |
| 175 | Kallady West |
| 180 | Kallady North |
| 185 | 卡卡奇瓦泰 |
| 190 | 坎纳普拉姆东 |
| 195 | 维兰托丹 |
| 200 | 辛纳瓦泰 |
| 205 | 马拉亚卡杜 |
| 210 | 阿纳伊卡迪亚维利 |
| 215 | 拉纳马杜 |
| 005 | 库鲁卡尔马达姆北部 |
| 010 | 库鲁卡尔马达姆南 |
| 015 | 切迪帕拉亚姆北 |
| 020 | 切迪帕拉亚姆南 |
| 025 | 芒卡杜 |
| 030 | 北 Thettaththatheevu |
| 035 | 南 Thettaththeevu |
| 040 | Thethatheevu South - 02 |
| 045 | Thetthaththeevu South - 01 |
| 050 | 卡卢萨瓦莱 01 |
| 055 | 卡卢塔瓦莱中心站 |
| 060 | 卡卢塔瓦莱 02 |
| 065 | 卡卢塔瓦莱 03 |
| 070 | 卡卢萨瓦莱 04 |
| 075 | 卡卢塔瓦莱 04 桑蒂普拉姆 |
| 080 | 卡卢万奇库迪北 1 |
| 085 | 北卡卢万奇库迪 |
| 090 | 帕迪鲁普 |
| 095 | 埃鲁维尔北部 |
| 100 | Kaluwanchikudy - South |
| 105 | 北翁达奇玛丹 |
| 110 | 埃鲁维尔东部 |
| 115 | 埃鲁维尔南部 |
| 120 | 库鲁曼维利 11 西 |
| 125 | 库鲁曼维利 11 东 |
| 130 | Kurumanvely - 12 |
| 135 | 马希洛尔·韦斯特 |
| 140 | 马希洛尔西南 |
| 145 | 马希洛尔东部 |
| 150 | 南翁达奇玛丹 |
| 155 | 北科代卡拉尔 |
| 160 | 库德代卡拉尔西部 |
| 165 | 玛希洛穆奈 |
| 170 | 东科代卡拉尔 |
| 175 | 南科代卡拉尔 |
| 180 | 佩里亚卡拉尔 01 |
| 185 | 佩里雅卡拉鲁 01 南 |
| 190 | 佩里亚卡拉尔 2 西 |
| 195 | 佩里亚卡拉鲁 2 |
| 200 | 佩里亚卡拉尔 3 南 |
| 205 | 佩里亚卡拉尔 3 |
| 210 | 北图莱内拉瓦奈 |
| 215 | Thuraineelavanai North - 01 |
| 220 | 南图莱内拉瓦奈 |
| 225 | Thuraineelavanai South - 01 |
| 005 | 普纳奈西 |
| 010 | 瓦哈内里 |
| 015 | 穆鲁他奈 |
| 020 | 乌图奇奈 |
| 025 | 卡利奇柴 |
| 030 | 瓦达穆奈 |
| 035 | 库杜姆皮马莱 |
| 040 | 佩里拉韦利 |
| 045 | 普拉卡杜 |
| 050 | 基兰东 |
| 055 | 基兰·韦斯特 |
| 060 | 科拉卡利马杜 |
| 065 | 桑蒂维利 |
| 070 | 帕莱亚迪托纳 |
| 075 | 德瓦普拉姆 |
| 080 | 穆拉科坦切奈 |
| 085 | 蒂希基利瓦代 |
| 090 | 科拉韦利 |
| 005 | 瓦莱切奈 – 04 |
| 010 | 拜恩图赖切奈（北） |
| 015 | 瓦莱切奈 – 05 |
| 020 | 布赖恩图莱切奈（南） |
| 025 | 马瓦迪切奈 |
| 030 | 仙野台 |
| 035 | 普纳奈（东） |
| 040 | 提亚瓦图万 |
| 045 | 瓦拉赫切奈 5 号（南） |
📞 Public Services – Batticaloa
| 服务 | 姓名 | 联系电话 |
|---|---|---|
| 🚓 警察局 | Batticaloa Police Station | +94 065 222 2222 |
| 🏥 医院 | Batticaloa Teaching Hospital | +94 065 222 4444 |
| 🏛️ 部门秘书处 | Batticaloa Divisional Secretariat | +94 065 222 5555 |
紧急情况请拨打 119. 请联系部门秘书处获取当地服务确认或更新的详细信息。
🌴 Best Time to Visit Batticaloa
Batticaloa, the vibrant heart of Sri Lanka’s 东部省, is renowned for its lagoon, historic forts, and cultural diversity. The 最佳游览时间 来自 五月至九月, during the dry season, when sunny weather enhances visits to the Batticaloa Lagoon, Kallady Bridge, and nearby villages like Verugal.
🌞 天气与季节
| 季节 | 月份 | 亮点 |
|---|---|---|
| 旱季 | 五月至九月 | Sunny skies, ideal for lagoon tours and beach visits |
| 雨季（东北季风） | 十月至一月 | Heavy rains, lush landscapes, quieter tourist spots |
| 季风间期 | 二月至四月 | 温暖，偶尔有阵雨，当地生活充满活力 |
🎉文化活动和节日
- Singing Fish Festival: Experience the unique sounds of Batticaloa Lagoon’s “singing fish.”
- Deepavali & Thai Pongal: Vibrant Hindu festivals with community celebrations.
- 维鲁加尔坎达斯瓦米寺庙节： A short trip from Batticaloa, this festival draws pilgrims to the nearby Verugal village.
💡 旅行小贴士
- Explore the lagoon by boat for a serene experience.
- Visit during dry months for comfortable travel and outdoor activities.
- Respect local customs, especially during temple and festival visits.
- Try local seafood dishes at restaurants near Kallady Bridge.
📌 访问 五月和九月 to enjoy Batticaloa’s cultural richness and natural beauty.
🛏️ Search Places to Stay in Batticaloa
🗺️ Geographical Overview of Batticaloa
Batticaloa, a vibrant coastal city in Sri Lanka’s 东部省, is the administrative hub of Batticaloa District. Located along the scenic 拜蒂克洛泻湖, it lies approximately 110 km south of Trincomalee 以及关于 300 km from Colombo. Known for its unique blend of cultural heritage and natural beauty, Batticaloa is a gateway to the Eastern Province’s attractions.
The city is characterized by its lagoon-centric landscape, sandy beaches, and fertile plains. The Batticaloa Lagoon supports fishing and agriculture, while historical sites like the Dutch Fort and Kallady Bridge add to its charm. The region’s coastal and wetland ecosystems make it a biodiversity hotspot.
🌍 位置和周边环境
- 省： 东部省
- 区： 拜蒂克洛区
- 坐标： Approx. 7.73° N, 81.70° E
- 最近的主要城镇： Trincomalee (110 km)
- 距科伦坡的距离： ~300 km
🌿 自然特征
- Batticaloa Lagoon, a vital ecosystem for fishing and boat tours.
- Sandy beaches along the eastern coast, including Kallady and Pasikudah.
- Fertile plains supporting rice paddies and coconut plantations.
- Proximity to mangrove forests and wetland biodiversity.
📌 Batticaloa’s lagoon, beaches, and cultural landmarks make it a captivating destination in Sri Lanka’s Eastern Province.
🌾 Local Economy & Agriculture in Batticaloa
Batticaloa, the vibrant hub of Sri Lanka’s 东部省, thrives on an economy driven by agriculture, fishing, and tourism. Centered around the expansive 拜蒂克洛泻湖, the region supports extensive paddy cultivation, coconut plantations, and vegetable farming. Fishing, both in the lagoon and along the eastern coast, is a cornerstone of local livelihoods.
Beyond primary industries, Batticaloa’s economy benefits from small-scale trade, handicrafts, and cultural tourism. Attractions like the Dutch Fort, Kallady Bridge, and nearby beaches draw visitors, supporting local businesses. Community-driven initiatives focus on sustainable agriculture and lagoon conservation to ensure long-term economic and environmental stability.
💼 主要经济活动
- Paddy, coconut, and vegetable cultivation on fertile plains.
- 钓鱼 in the Batticaloa Lagoon and coastal waters.
- 畜牧业，包括牛、山羊和家禽。
- Small-scale trade and handicrafts, such as woven mats and baskets.
- Cultural and eco-tourism, boosted by the lagoon, beaches, and historical sites.
🌱 可持续发展与社区倡议
Batticaloa’s communities prioritize 可持续农业和渔业实践 to protect the lagoon ecosystem and surrounding farmlands. Local cooperatives and NGOs promote organic farming, mangrove restoration, and eco-tourism. Women’s groups and youth programs drive skill development, supporting entrepreneurship and sustainable economic growth.
📌 Batticaloa’s economy blends agriculture, fishing, and tourism, with a strong commitment to preserving its lagoon and cultural heritage.
🤝 Community & Culture in Batticaloa
Batticaloa, a diverse and culturally vibrant city in Sri Lanka’s 东部省, is home to a harmonious blend of communities, including Tamils, Muslims, and Christians. The city’s social life thrives on mutual respect, traditional values, and centuries-old cultural practices.
The cultural heart of Batticaloa beats through its festivals, music, food, and religious traditions. With Hindu temples, Christian churches, and Muslim mosques coexisting peacefully, the city is a shining example of interfaith harmony. Family ties, religious observance, and community service play essential roles in everyday life.
🎉 主要文化亮点
- 泰国丰收节： A Tamil harvest festival celebrated with rituals, feasting, and community events.
- 开斋节庆祝活动： Joyful gatherings and prayers within the Muslim community.
- Christian Feast Days: Traditional processions, masses, and community meals at local churches.
- Multicultural Events: School programs, folk performances, and regional exhibitions celebrating diversity.
🎭 艺术、音乐和当地传统
Batticaloa is known for its vibrant music scene, including devotional songs, folk rhythms, and classical instruments like the nadaswaram 和 mridangam. Traditional dance forms and storytelling are passed down through generations. The city also preserves unique crafts and cuisine that reflect its cultural mix.
📌 Batticaloa celebrates its identity through unity in diversity, artistic expression, and a deep respect for tradition — making it a culturally rich destination in Sri Lanka’s Eastern Province.
🏫 Education & Public Facilities in Batticaloa
Batticaloa, the bustling hub of Sri Lanka’s 东部省, offers a well-developed network of educational institutions and public services that cater to its diverse urban and surrounding rural communities. The city’s infrastructure supports quality education, healthcare, and community engagement, fostering regional growth.
The education system includes government and private schools, higher education institutions, and vocational training centers. Cultural and religious education is enriched through temples, mosques, and churches, reflecting Batticaloa’s multicultural heritage. Public facilities like hospitals, police stations, and community centers enhance the quality of life for residents.
📚 教育机构
- Government and private primary and secondary schools serving diverse communities.
- Eastern University, Sri Lanka and other higher education institutions offering degree programs.
- Religious and cultural education through Hindu temples, mosques, and churches.
- Vocational training centers focusing on fishing, agriculture, tourism, and technical skills.
🏥 公共设施和服务
- 卫生保健： Batticaloa Teaching Hospital and private clinics providing comprehensive medical care.
- 警察局： Multiple stations ensuring safety and law enforcement across the city.
- 邮政服务： Main post office and sub-post offices for communication needs.
- 社区中心： Spaces for cultural events, social programs, and community gatherings.
- 体育设施： Grounds and stadiums for cricket, football, and traditional sports.
Batticaloa’s robust education system and public services, combined with community-driven initiatives, promote sustainable development and cultural preservation for its multicultural population.
📌 Batticaloa’s educational and public facilities strengthen its role as a vibrant regional hub in the Eastern Province.
🚌 Transportation & Accessibility in Batticaloa
Batticaloa, a major city in Sri Lanka’s 东部省, is well connected by road, rail, and limited air services. It serves as a central hub for travel across the eastern region and is easily accessible from Colombo, Trincomalee, and other towns.
这 A4高速公路 links Batticaloa with Polonnaruwa and Colombo, while the A15 runs along the eastern coast, connecting Batticaloa to Trincomalee and Kalmunai. Intercity and private buses operate frequently, providing reliable transportation for both locals and travelers.
🚆 铁路连接
Batticaloa has its own railway station on the 科伦坡–拜蒂克洛线, offering direct trains to and from Colombo Fort. Rail travel is a scenic and affordable option for long-distance transport.
✈️最近的机场
- 巴提卡洛阿机场 (BTC): Located just outside the city, providing limited domestic flights.
- 中国湾机场 (TRR) – 亭可马里： Approximately 110 km north, offering domestic air connections.
🚍 当地交通
- Frequent public and private bus services within the city and to surrounding districts.
- Three-wheelers (tuk-tuks) available throughout the city for short trips and daily commutes.
- Motorcycles and bicycles are widely used for personal transport.
- Taxi services and rental options available for tourists and business visitors.
With established road and rail infrastructure, Batticaloa remains a key access point in Eastern Sri Lanka—supporting tourism, trade, and daily mobility for its residents.
📌 Batticaloa’s strategic location, transport facilities, and growing infrastructure make it a well-connected city for travelers and investors alike.
如何到达拜蒂克洛
Batticaloa is a vibrant coastal city in Sri Lanka’s Eastern Province. It is well connected by road, rail, and even domestic air travel. Located along the A4 highway and serviced by a major railway station, Batticaloa is easily accessible from many parts of the country.
| 城市 | 距离 | 预计时间 | 路线信息 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 科伦坡 | 313 km | 7–8小时 | |
| 波隆纳鲁沃 | 105公里 | 2小时 | |
| 亭可马里 | 135公里 | 2.5 小时 | |
| 康提 | 210 公里 | 5–6 hrs |
📍 交互式路线图
🌴 Why Visit or Invest in Batticaloa
拜蒂克洛, the vibrant heart of Sri Lanka’s Eastern Province, captivates with its iconic lagoon, rich cultural heritage, and growing potential for tourism and sustainable development.
Discover Batticaloa — where natural splendor, cultural diversity, and economic promise create a dynamic destination.