Ogród botaniczny Mirijjawila Dry Zone

Opis

Ogród Botaniczny Strefy Suchej w Mirijjawila to wiodący ogród botaniczny na Sri Lance, zaprojektowany przez lokalnych ekspertów. Główny ogród botaniczny, powstały po Ogrodzie Botanicznym w Gampaha, powstał 130 lat temu. Ten czołowy ogród botaniczny na Sri Lance powstał w strefie półpustynnej, aby jednym z głównych celów było utrzymanie roślin strefy półpustynnej i suchej ex-situ. Inne główne cele to prowadzenie badań nad roślinami i promowanie rozwoju gospodarczego w regionie.
Ogród Botaniczny Strefy Suchej to największy ogród botaniczny na Sri Lance pod względem powierzchni, o powierzchni 300 akrów. W 2006 roku teren przeznaczony pod projekt rafinerii ropy naftowej został przekształcony w Ogród Botaniczny Strefy Suchej. Teren ten był obsadzony kolczastymi krzewami i opuszczonymi ziemiami Chena, kiedy wyznaczono go pod budowę ogrodu botanicznego. Kilka dekad wcześniej tereny te były wykorzystywane do uprawy bawełny. To prawdopodobnie główny powód, dla którego na tym obszarze rosną kolczaste krzewy zamiast lasu. Ogród botaniczny posiada jednak kilka naturalnych zarośli, na których można podziwiać istniejące rośliny i prowadzić badania.

Więcej szczegółów na temat tej atrakcji

The Dry Zone Botanic Gardens is in Mirijjawila, just outside Hambantota in Sri Lanka's Southern Province. The gardens are open daily from 7:30 am to 5:00 pm, and entrance fees are very reasonable.

The Dry Zone Botanic Gardens was established in 2006 by the Department of National Botanic Gardens of Sri Lanka. The gardens were created to showcase the diversity of plant life in the country's dry zone, which covers much of the Northern, Eastern, and Southern Provinces.

The Dry Zone: One of the most remarkable things about the Dry Zone Botanic Gardens is its focus on the dry zone ecosystem. The garden's design is meant to mimic the natural landscape of this region, which is characterized by arid and semi-arid climates. As a result, visitors can explore flora and fauna unique to this area, including cacti, succulents, and thorny shrubs.

The Orchid House: If you're a fan of orchids, you will want to attend the Orchid House at the Dry Zone Botanic Gardens. This exhibit features dozens of orchid species, including many indigenous to Sri Lanka. The Orchid House is a favourite among visitors and is one of the most popular areas in the garden.

The Medicinal Garden: Another unique feature of the Dry Zone Botanic Gardens is its Medicinal Garden. Here, visitors can learn about the various plants that have medicinal properties and their traditional uses in Sri Lankan medicine. The garden also features a collection of Ayurvedic plants commonly used in Ayurvedic medicine.

The Bonsai Collection: If you're a fan of bonsai trees, you'll love the Dry Zone Botanic Gardens collection. This exhibit features dozens of miniature trees carefully cultivated to resemble their full-sized counterparts. Visitors can learn the techniques used to grow and maintain these stunning specimens.

The Palm Garden: The Palm Garden at the Dry Zone Botanic Gardens is home to various palm trees, including some very rare. Visitors can wander through the garden and learn about the different palm species and their uses.

One of the primary goals of the Dry Zone Botanic Gardens is to promote conservation and protect endangered plant species. The garden's active seed bank program collects and preserves seeds from rare and endangered plants. The garden also participates in conservation efforts through partnerships with local organizations.

Guided Tours: The Dry Zone Botanic Gardens offers guided tours for visitors who want to learn more about the garden's unique features and conservation efforts. These tours are led by knowledgeable guides who can answer your questions and provide fascinating insights into the plants and wildlife found in the garden.

Picnic Areas: The garden has several picnic areas where visitors can relax and enjoy a meal surrounded by beautiful scenery. These areas are perfect for families or groups of friends who want to enjoy a day out in nature.

Nature Trails: The Dry Zone Botanic Gardens has several nature trails that wind through the garden's different sections. These trails are a great way to explore the garden's unique features and get up close to the plants and wildlife. You may even spot some rare bird species along the way.

Obserwowanie ptaków: The Dry Zone Botanic Gardens is excellent for bird watching. The garden is home to many species of birds, including some very rare. You can see them in their natural habitat and learn more about their behaviour and habits.

Jak tam dotrzeć

The Dry Zone Botanic Gardens is located about 10 kilometres from Hambantota. Visitors can reach the garden by car or by taking a tuk-tuk. If you're coming from Colombo, it's about a four-hour drive to the garden.

Wskazówki dotyczące zwiedzania

• Wear comfortable shoes and clothing, as a lot of walking involves.
• Bring plenty of water and sunscreen, as it can get very hot.
• Remember your camera, as the garden has many great photo opportunities.
• Book in advance to ensure availability if you're interested in guided tours.
• Respect the plants and wildlife, and follow any rules or guidelines posted throughout the garden.

Pogoda na najbliższe trzy dni w pobliżu tej atrakcji

POGODA W HAMBANTOTA