希卡杜瓦珊瑚礁
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动物
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斯里兰卡南部的海滩
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历史与文化
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国家公园
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自然
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浮潜和潜水
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冲浪
描述
The Hikkaduwa Coral Reef, located along the southwest coast of Sri Lanka, is one of the island’s most treasured marine attractions and a paradise for nature enthusiasts. This vibrant underwater ecosystem is part of the Hikkaduwa National Park, a marine sanctuary that protects the reef’s remarkable biodiversity. Stretching across shallow waters, the reef is home to an abundance of colorful corals, tropical fish, sea turtles, and other marine species, making it an ideal destination for snorkeling and diving. Visitors are often mesmerized by the kaleidoscope of hues created by the corals and fish, offering an unforgettable glimpse into Sri Lanka’s marine life. Glass-bottom boat rides are also available, allowing those who prefer to stay dry to enjoy the underwater wonders. Beyond its natural beauty, the reef plays a crucial role in protecting the coastline from erosion and supporting local fishing communities. However, increased human activity and environmental pressures have placed stress on this fragile ecosystem, making conservation efforts vital. Authorities and local organizations encourage responsible tourism practices, ensuring the reef’s sustainability for future generations. For travelers seeking a mix of adventure, relaxation, and ecological wonder, the Hikkaduwa Coral Reef is a must-visit destination that highlights the rich natural heritage of Sri Lanka.
关于此景点的更多详情
🪸 Hikkaduwa Coral Reef – Details
Hikkaduwa National Park
Marine Sanctuary
📍 位置
Hikkaduwa Coral Reef is a beautiful marine sanctuary located within the Hikkaduwa National Park, in Hikkaduwa town, Galle District, Sri Lanka.
- ~98 km south of Colombo (~60 miles).
- ~17 km north of Galle (20–30 minutes’ drive).
✨ Why is it special?
- Covers an area of ~101 hectares.
- 主页 60+ colorful hard & soft coral species.
- Inhabited by 170+ reef fish species including parrotfish, angelfish, butterflyfish, plus sea turtles.
- Environmentally important as it protects the coastline from erosion.
🌊 Description of the Reef
The reef is a vibrant underwater sanctuary renowned for its colorful biodiversity. Visitors can explore by snorkeling, diving, or glass-bottom boat rides. Sea turtles are often seen near the reef, making it one of the most unforgettable marine experiences in Sri Lanka.
📖 Historical Background
Now part of the protected Hikkaduwa National Park, the reef has long been an attraction for locals and international travelers. Once used by fishermen, today it is a hub for eco-tourism and marine conservation efforts led by Sri Lanka’s Department of Wildlife Conservation.
🌟 Unique Features
- 无障碍设施: The shallow lagoon (5–10 m) makes it beginner- and family-friendly.
- Glass-bottom boats offer safe access for children & non-swimmers.
- 频繁 sea turtle encounters.
- A living ecosystem that supports marine life and coastal protection.
🚗 How to Reach?
走陆路
Colombo → Galle Road (A2) by bus or car (2–2.5小时).
By Expressway
Southern Expressway (E01) → Baddegama exit → ~15 km to Hikkaduwa (1.5–2小时).
乘火车
Colombo–Matara coastal line (2–2.5小时); Hikkaduwa station is walking distance from the reef.
乘坐嘟嘟车
Readily available in town to reach the reef and boat service points.
🕒 最佳游览时间
- 11月至4月： Calm seas, clear waters (ideal for snorkeling & diving).
- May–October: Southwest monsoon; rough seas, not suitable for marine activities.
🎟 Entry Fee
As part of Hikkaduwa National Park, visitors must pay an entry fee. Rates differ for locals and foreign tourists. For updated fees, check with the Department of Wildlife Conservation or the nearest tourist information center.
🎯 Activities
- Snorkeling: Great for beginners and families.
- 水肺潜水: Explore deeper coral sections & rocky outcrops.
- Glass-bottom Boat Rides: Safe option for non-swimmers to view marine life.
- Turtle Watching: A highlight of most visits.
👨👩👧 Suitable for Beginners & Children?
Yes. The lagoon’s depth (5–10 m) makes it safe. Glass-bottom boats are especially child-friendly, allowing a full reef experience without swimming.
⏱ Travelling Time from Colombo
The journey takes approximately 2–2.5 hrs by road or train (98 km). From Galle, it is only 20–30分钟 (~17 km).
❓ FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)
- Can we snorkel at Hikkaduwa Coral Reef?
Yes, snorkeling is very popular. Gear is available for rent near the reef. - 有入场费吗？
Yes. Rates differ for locals and foreign visitors. - Are guided tours available?
Yes, local operators offer snorkeling, diving, and boat trips. - Are there accommodations nearby?
Yes, Hikkaduwa has hotels, guesthouses, and resorts near the beach. - Is it safe for children & beginners?
Yes. The lagoon is shallow and glass-bottom boats are safe for non-swimmers.
最佳参观时间
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一月至四月
亮点
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入场费：1 至 5 美元
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可停车
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探索所需时间：2小时
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SLTDA Covid 安全认证
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有厕所
该景点附近未来三天的天气
视频
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mSAg-TS1WPs