Bingiriya

Bingiriya, a quaint town located in the Gampaha District of Sri Lanka’s Western Province, is known for its tranquil rural landscapes and close-knit community. Situated near the bustling urban areas of Colombo and Negombo, Bingiriya offers a peaceful escape, making it an ideal location for those seeking a respite from the fast-paced city life. The town is primarily agricultural, with lush green fields and plantations stretching across the region, fostering a deep connection to nature.

The people of Bingiriya are predominantly involved in farming, cultivating crops such as paddy, coconut, and various vegetables. This agricultural backdrop is complemented by a wealth of traditional knowledge, which has been passed down through generations. The town is also home to several small-scale industries, including handlooms and pottery, contributing to its unique cultural identity.

Bingiriya is rich in cultural heritage, with several temples and historical sites scattered throughout the region. The temples, some dating back centuries, serve as important places of worship and community gathering. They are often the site of annual festivals that bring together people from all walks of life to celebrate with traditional music, dance, and rituals.

Despite its rural setting, Bingiriya is not far from major roads and highways, making it easily accessible to neighboring towns and cities. The combination of serene surroundings, agricultural roots, and cultural vibrancy makes Bingiriya a hidden gem in Sri Lanka, offering visitors a glimpse into the island’s rural life. Whether you are looking to explore nature, experience traditional culture, or simply enjoy a peaceful retreat, Bingiriya provides an authentic experience that highlights the charm of Sri Lanka’s countryside.

Total Population

65,000

GN Divisions

52

🚉 Why is Bingiriya – Sri Lanka Special?

Bingiriya, a charming town in the Gampaha District of Sri Lanka, is known for its peaceful rural atmosphere, rich agricultural heritage, and its proximity to historical landmarks. The town has become an essential part of the region, connecting various parts of the island through its growing transportation and infrastructure.

🌾 Cultural and Historical Legacy

Bingiriya is steeped in cultural significance, with nearby attractions such as the ancient temples and the agricultural traditions that continue to shape its identity.

🚂 Transportation Gateway

The town is well-connected by road, providing easy access to Colombo and other major cities. Its transportation network is vital for trade and connectivity.

🌱 Agricultural Lifeline

Bingiriya thrives on the cultivation of crops such as rice, coconut, and vegetables. The town’s fertile soil and efficient irrigation systems support its agricultural economy.

🤝 Diverse and Friendly Community

The people of Bingiriya are known for their warmth and hospitality. The town is a hub for local community activities and cultural events.

🏥 Growing Infrastructure

Bingiriya has been steadily developing with improvements in education, healthcare, and infrastructure, ensuring a better quality of life for its residents while preserving its rural charm.

GN Code and Names in English
GN Code Name in English
005Molaeliya
010Gatulawa
015Pahala Thalampola
020Ihala Koonkandawala
025Bandarigalgoda
030Manelembuwa
035Pahala Kiniyama
040Kiniyama East
045Kiniyama West
050Puwakgahakadawala
055Weerapokuna
060Koshenagara
065Ihala Galwewa
070Pahala Galwewa
075Urapotta
080Brahmanayagama
085Hendiyapola
090Karandanayagama
095Kosagama
100Waduressa
105Pahala Koswaththa
110Maunawa
115Bowatta
120Panawewa
125Mookalanhena
130Murukandiya
135Bingiriya
140Wilaththawa
145Aluthgama
150Ihala Kalugama
155Wellarawa
160Bakmeeruppa
165Hiruwalpola
170Kaduruwewa
175Horagasagara
180Ihala Kadigamuwa
185Ihala Koswaththa
190Nithalawa
195Kudakalawa
200Tharana
205Koonkadawala
210Hamannapahuwa
215Kurundupotha
220Madulupitiya
225Udawela
230Meladeniya
235Padiwela
240Kelegedara
245Thorabichchiya
250Heenpannawa
255Pahala Kadigamuwa
260Pahala Mandakondana
Population Comparison: 2012 vs 2024
Year Population
201262,349
2024 (Estimated)65,000

📞 Bingiriya Emergency Contacts

Service Contact Number
🚓 Bingiriya Police Station 0322 246 165
🏥 Bingiriya Base Hospital 0322 246 160

🌤️ Best Time to Visit Bingiriya, Sri Lanka

Bingiriya, located in the Gampaha District of Sri Lanka, is known for its lush landscapes, agricultural roots, and warm climate. This town offers a peaceful getaway, with a perfect blend of nature, culture, and rural Sri Lankan life.

☀️ Ideal Months

The best time to visit Bingiriya is during the dry season from January to April and July to September, when the weather is sunny and warm with minimal rainfall. This is ideal for exploring the rural life, local temples, and the surrounding countryside.

🌧️ Rainy Season

The Southwest Monsoon (May–June) and Second Inter-monsoon (October–November) bring occasional rain. While this may limit outdoor activities, the lush green fields and vibrant natural beauty make it an excellent time for eco-tourism.

🎉 Local Festivals

Bingiriya hosts several cultural and religious celebrations, including Vesak (May) and Poson (June), which bring festive lights, processions, and religious observances. These are fantastic times to experience the local culture.

🧳 Travel Tips

– Wear light cotton clothing and carry sun protection during the dry months.
– Bring an umbrella or raincoat if you visit during the monsoon.
– Use local transport like tuk-tuks or buses to get around.
– Early morning and late afternoon are perfect for sightseeing due to the cooler temperatures.

📌 Summary

For the best weather, plan your trip between January–April or July–September. If you’re interested in experiencing the green beauty and local culture, visiting during the rainy months will be a rewarding experience!

🚍 How to Reach Bingiriya

Bingiriya, located in Sri Lanka's Gampaha District, is a tranquil town known for its agricultural heritage and proximity to cultural landmarks. It is well-connected by both road and rail, making it accessible from several major cities in Sri Lanka. Explore the route table below for distances and directions.

City Distance Estimated Time Route Info
Kurunegala 47 km 1 – 1.5 hrs
Colombo 137 km 3.5 – 4 hrs
Anuradhapura 65 km 1.5 – 2 hrs
Padeniya 12 km 15 – 20 mins
Maho 2 km 5 mins

📍 Interactive Route Map

📍 Geographical Overview of Bingiriya

Bingiriya is a scenic town located in the Gampaha District of Sri Lanka’s Western Province. Geographically, it is situated at the junction of the intermediate and wet climatic zones, offering a lush and fertile environment. Bingiriya lies approximately 137 km northeast of Colombo and 47 km from the town of Kurunegala, connecting the Western and North Western regions of Sri Lanka.

🌍 Location & Accessibility

Bingiriya is easily accessible by road, positioned along the A28 highway. It is well connected to major towns like Kurunegala, Maho, and Wariyapola. The town is also close to the Mahawa Railway Junction, which provides an important link to the Northern and Main Line railway networks. Bingiriya’s coordinates are approximately 7.7775° N latitude and 80.2436° E longitude.

🌦️ Climate

Bingiriya experiences a tropical climate, characterized by both wet and dry seasons. The average annual temperature ranges from 26°C to 32°C. Rainfall occurs mainly during the Southwest Monsoon (May–June) and the Second Inter-monsoon (October–November), contributing to the region’s rich agricultural productivity.

🏞️ Physical Features

The landscape around Bingiriya is mostly flat, with some gently rolling terrain and occasional rocky outcrops. The town is surrounded by paddy fields, coconut plantations, and forested areas. The Deduru Oya river basin and irrigation canals play a vital role in providing water for agriculture.

🌾 Land Use & Environment

The majority of the land in Bingiriya is used for agriculture, particularly paddy, coconut, and vegetable cultivation. The region has maintained its rural character despite some urban development. Water management is supported by traditional tanks (wewas), which also serve as ecosystems for various species of birds and aquatic life.

🏘️ Surrounding Areas

Nearby towns include Padeniya, Maho, Wariyapola, Galgamuwa, and Thambuttegama, all of which contribute to Bingiriya’s vibrant economy and connectivity. These neighboring towns help create a network of commercial and cultural links across the region.

💼 Local Economy and Agriculture – Bingiriya

Bingiriya’s economy is primarily driven by agriculture, local trade, and transportation services. Situated as a rural hub in the Gampaha District, the town supports a blend of traditional livelihoods alongside modern commercial activities. The town’s proximity to major transport networks, like the nearby Mahawa Railway Junction, fosters trade and the movement of goods across the region.

🌾 Agricultural Activities

Agriculture is the backbone of Bingiriya’s economy. The region is famous for its paddy cultivation, supported by fertile plains and irrigation from local tanks like Deduru Oya and village reservoirs (wewas). Along with rice, the area also grows various crops such as:

  • Coconut
  • Chilies
  • Onions
  • Vegetables (such as brinjal, okra, pumpkin)
  • Fruit crops like bananas and papayas

🚜 Irrigation and Water Management

Bingiriya benefits from a long-established network of traditional irrigation systems. The tanks and canals are crucial in supporting both paddy and upland farming, with community-led irrigation committees ensuring effective water management during the agricultural season.

🏪 Local Trade and Markets

Weekly markets (pola) play a key role in Bingiriya’s economy, with local farmers and traders from surrounding areas offering fresh produce, livestock, and other goods. In addition to the markets, local retail shops, hardware stores, and cooperatives further contribute to the town’s commerce.

🚌 Transportation & Services

Bingiriya’s transportation infrastructure, including its proximity to the Mahawa Railway Junction, makes it a key transit point for goods and passengers. The town is served by bus operators, tuk-tuk services, and local logistics providers, making it an important hub in the region.

👩‍🌾 Employment and Livelihoods

A significant portion of Bingiriya’s population is employed in agriculture, trading, and construction. Over time, there has been a shift towards more self-employment, with many locals engaging in agri-business and transportation-related services.

📈 Economic Development Potential

With its location, transport connectivity, and strong agricultural base, Bingiriya has substantial potential for agro-processing, rural tourism, and cooperative farming ventures. Support from both the government and private sector investments could further strengthen the town’s economic resilience and promote sustainable development.

🎓 Education and Public Facilities – Bingiriya

Bingiriya offers a well-balanced blend of education, healthcare, public services, and civic infrastructure that supports the daily needs and long-term growth of its residents. The town is steadily evolving, enhancing its public sector services to meet modern standards.

🏫 Educational Institutions

Bingiriya is home to several primary and secondary schools that serve children from both the town and surrounding villages. These institutions are supported by the Zonal Education Office and provide education in Sinhala and Tamil mediums.

  • Bingiriya Central College (National School)
  • Hettipola Maha Vidyalaya
  • Diwullewa Vidyalaya
  • Thambuttegama Technical College (Nearby)
  • Tuition centers and preschools in Bingiriya town

🏥 Healthcare Facilities

Bingiriya Base Hospital is the primary healthcare institution offering emergency services, inpatient wards, OPD, maternity care, and laboratory facilities. Additionally, rural hospitals and private dispensaries are available in nearby areas to provide healthcare access.

  • Bingiriya Base Hospital
  • MOH Office – Bingiriya
  • Private medical clinics & pharmacies

🏛️ Government and Civic Services

Bingiriya provides access to essential administrative and public utility services, supporting the town’s civic operations and meeting residents’ daily needs.

  • Bingiriya Divisional Secretariat
  • Grama Niladhari Offices in GN divisions
  • Bingiriya Police Station
  • Post Office & Samurdhi Bank
  • Agrarian Services Center

📚 Libraries and Public Spaces

The town provides access to public reading facilities, community centers, and religious institutions that serve as places for learning and cultural exchange.

  • Bingiriya Public Library
  • Community learning centers (temple-based)
  • Youth clubs and reading rooms

🛣️ Infrastructure and Connectivity

Bingiriya is well connected by both road and rail, with paved access roads leading to schools, hospitals, and government offices. Electricity, clean water, and telecom services are available in most GN areas, ensuring residents’ needs are met.

📈 Ongoing Development

Projects are underway to improve digital education, enhance hospital facilities, and provide better connectivity in remote areas. Bingiriya is emerging as a model for r

🚆 Transportation and Accessibility – Bingiriya

Bingiriya is one of the most accessible rural towns in the Gampaha District, serving as a key transport hub for both the Western and North Western regions of Sri Lanka. Its strategic location, along with strong rail and road infrastructure, makes it an essential connector between major cities and remote communities.

🚉 Rail Transport

Bingiriya is well connected to the railway network, with nearby railway stations offering both local and long-distance trains. The town is located close to the Mahawa Railway Junction, where the Main Line and Northern Line intersect. The station serves a variety of services, including:

  • Yal Devi (Colombo – Jaffna)
  • Uttara Devi (Colombo – Kankesanthurai)
  • Night Mail Trains (to Anuradhapura & beyond)
  • Freight trains transporting goods regionally

🚌 Road Accessibility

Bingiriya is connected via the A28 highway which links Kurunegala to Anuradhapura, as well as regional roads like Padeniya–Bingiriya Road and Galgamuwa Road. This allows easy vehicle access by:

  • Private vehicles
  • SLTB and private buses
  • Tuk-tuks and motorcycles for local travel

📍 Nearby Junctions & Transit Links

Bingiriya is centrally positioned and well-linked to neighboring towns such as:

  • Kurunegala – 47 km (1.5 hrs)
  • Anuradhapura – 65 km (2 hrs)
  • Padeniya – 12 km
  • Galgamuwa – 22 km
  • Thambuttegama – 28 km

🚦 Local Transport

Local transport is easily available through:

  • Daily tuk-tuk and three-wheeler services
  • Private taxi operators
  • Motorcycle taxis and shared rides

📈 Future Improvements

Proposed development plans include upgrading bus stands, improving road surfacing, and installing digital boards at nearby railway stations for better scheduling. These efforts aim to further enhance Bingiriya’s role as a regional transport hub and improve the commuter experience.

🌱 Emerging Rural Enterprises – Bingiriya

Bingiriya is witnessing a steady rise in rural entrepreneurship driven by local talent, agricultural innovation, and support from government and NGO-led development programs. These emerging enterprises contribute to job creation, economic diversification, and community empowerment in the region.

🏡 Types of Rural Enterprises

A wide range of small and micro-scale enterprises are gaining traction in and around Bingiriya:

  • Agro-based businesses (organic vegetables, rice mills, spice processing)
  • Dairy farms and poultry farming ventures
  • Handloom weaving and craft production
  • Plant nurseries and floriculture
  • Coir product manufacturing (mats, brushes)
  • Food processing (chilli powder, dried fruits, snacks)
  • Motorcycle repairs and rural mechanical workshops

👩‍🔧 Women & Youth-Led Initiatives

Women in Bingiriya have launched home-based businesses such as:

  • Tailoring and sewing services
  • Bakery items and food delivery
  • Beauty salons and bridal dressing
  • Online clothing resellers using social media

Youth have also entered tech services such as mobile repair, graphic design, and freelance IT.

💼 Supporting Organizations & Facilities

Several institutions are working to empower rural enterprises in Bingiriya:

  • Divisional Secretariat – Bingiriya (Small Enterprise Support Programs)
  • Regional Chamber of Commerce & Cooperative Societies
  • Samurdhi Bank and rural microfinance providers
  • Vocational Training Centers and NVQ-certified programs

🚀 Development Opportunities

Bingiriya has strong potential for enterprise expansion in:

  • Agro-tourism and eco-lodges
  • Export-oriented spice and herbal product packaging
  • ICT-based rural freelancing hubs
  • Business incubation centers and B2B marketplaces

📈 Future Outlook

With improved digital infrastructure, government grants, and rising youth interest, Bingiriya is on a promising path to becoming a vibrant hub for rural innovation and entrepreneurship in Sri Lanka.

📸 Why Visit or Invest in Bingiriya

Bingiriya, located in the Gampaha District of Sri Lanka, is a charming rural town known for its agricultural strength, transportation access, and growth potential—offering peaceful getaways for visitors and exciting opportunities for investors.

  • 🚉 Strategic Location: Bingiriya is well-connected with nearby towns such as Kurunegala and Mahawa, along with access to major highways, making it an ideal spot for trade, travel, and logistics.
  • 🏞️ Natural and Cultural Beauty: Surrounded by lush rice fields, coconut plantations, and close to historical sites like Yapahuwa Rock Fortress, Bingiriya offers a tranquil rural atmosphere.
  • 🌾 Farming and Agribusiness: Known for its paddy, coconut, vegetable cultivation, and spice processing, Bingiriya is a hub for agribusiness investments and cooperatives.
  • 🛤️ Rural Tourism Potential: Weekly markets (pola), eco-tourism experiences, and visits to local temples and rural communities attract tourists both locally and internationally.

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