Embekka Stone Ambalama
Description
A monument to Sri Lanka's rich historical tapestry, the Embekka Stone Ambalama is tucked away in the lush surroundings next to the well-known Embekka Temple. This essay explores the rich past, stunning architecture, and cultural relevance of this historic rest stop that has endured for centuries without announcing its existence. The Embekka Stone Ambalama, with its storied past, dates back to the era of King Bhuwanakabahu, who ruled Gampola from 1342 to 1352 AD. Significant architectural developments marked this period, and the Ambalama is a prime example of the era's craftsmanship.
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A monument to Sri Lanka's rich historical tapestry, the Embekka Stone Ambalama is tucked away in the lush surroundings next to the well-known Embekka Temple. This essay explores the rich past, stunning architecture, and cultural relevance of this historic rest stop that has endured for centuries without announcing its existence. The Embekka Stone Ambalama, with its storied past, dates back to the era of King Bhuwanakabahu, who ruled Gampola from 1342 to 1352 AD. Significant architectural developments marked this period, and the Ambalama is a prime example of the era's craftsmanship.
King Bhuwanakabahu, the fourth king of Gampola, played a pivotal role in constructing the Embekka Stone Ambalama. His reign was characterized by architectural innovation, and the Ambalama is a lasting legacy of his vision and patronage. Interestingly, another monarch, the third King Vikramabahu, is also credited with the design of the Ambalama. This dual attribution highlights this structure's complex and layered history, intertwining the legacies of two great kings.
The architectural design of the Embekka Stone Ambalama is a marvel in itself. Its intricate carvings and robust stone construction reflect the advanced architectural skills of the period and offer a glimpse into the artistic sensibilities of ancient Sri Lanka. Remarkably, the Ambalama predates the nearby Embekka Temple. This chronological precedence emphasizes its importance as a standalone historical structure, independent yet complementary to the temple.
The road before the Ambalama was historically significant, serving as the procession route from Gampola to Udunuwara. This route was not just a path but a canvas of cultural and royal spectacles, with the Ambalama playing a central role. Kings used the Embekka Stone Ambalama as a vantage point to watch processions and as a resting place during temple visits. This royal association adds a layer of prestige and historical importance to the Ambalama.
Beyond its royal connections, the Ambalama was a practical resting spot for travellers journeying from Gampola to Lankatilaka Vihara. It symbolizes the hospitality and communal spirit of the era. Locally known as "Thotupola Ambala," this name has roots in the tradition of washing cloth in the nearby canal. This local nomenclature reflects the Ambalama's integration into the community's everyday life.
The canal near the Ambalama was not just a water source but a hub of communal activity, where the tradition of cloth washing and its associated rituals played a significant role in the local culture.The term "Ritta Gaya" in literary works and tourist guides offers an academic window into Ambalama's historical narrative, blending myth and history to enrich our understanding of this site.
