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Explore Sri Lanka’s Historic Cultural Triangle

Sri Lanka's Historic-Cultural Triangle is usually a range in Sri Lanka that consists of five UNESCO World Heritage sites extensive archaeological reserves escorting back thousands of years. Capitals to the north and northwest of Colombo's capital outline the Cultural Triangle, a crucial highlight for travellers to this teardrop-shaped island. The ancient centres, including the city connected to the Cultural Triangle, are Polonnaruwa, Anuradhapura, Kandy, Sigiriya and Dambulla.

1. Polonnaruwa

The Polonnaruwa Kingdom, or the Old city of Polonnaruwa, was the next capital of Sri Lanka for three centuries within the 11th to 13th centuries after the destruction of the Anuradhapura Kingdom in 993. It is found in the North Central Province of Sri Lanka. Due to its archeological renown and the ancient technological perfection, UNESCO listed Polonnaruwa as a World Heritage in 1982 under the Ancient City of Polonnaruwa.

2. Sigiriya

Sigiriya is one of the numerous critical ancient pillars of Sri Lanka. Referred by locals as the Eighth Wonder of the World, this old castle and fortress complex has considerable archaeological significance and brings thousands of travellers each year. As a result, it is the most visited tourist destination of Sri Lanka.
The castle is in the island's centre within Dambulla and Habarane on an extensive rocky hill 370 meters over sea level.
Sigiriya rock hill, formed from the magma of an ancient volcano, is 200 meters higher than the neighbouring jungles. Its view surprises the visitors with the different balance in nature and human imagination.

3. Anuradhapura

The Sacred City of Anuradhapura is the initial capital of Sri Lanka found in the north-central province of Sri Lanka. It is one of the old cities of Sri Lanka which remained the centre of Theravada Buddhism for many centenaries. Due to its remains of an ancient Sri Lankan civilization, UNESCO listed it as a UNESCO world heritage site in 1982 under the Sacred City of Anuradhapura.

4. Kandy

The city of Kandy, the influential capital of Sri Lanka, a World Heritage Site, remains attractive in a channel surrounded by groups of mountains, 115km away from the town of Colombo. Right in the centre of the city centre of Kandy is the artificial lake called Kiri Muhuda, the only decorative lake in Sri Lanka.
The lake's southwestern edge makes way- just a few steps - to the Temple of the Tooth Palace. Udawattakele Bird Sanctuary, with its densely forested lush hillsides, hovers over the red tile rooftops and golden cover of the Temple of the Tooth.

5. Dambulla

The town of Dambulla in Sri Lanka is just 148km from Colombo. Found in the Matale District, Central Province, Sri Lanka. The city of Dambulla is essential because the Dambulla Cave Temple, the country's most comprehensive cave temple complex. Moreover recognised as Golden Rock Temple, this World Heritage Site comprises a cave monastery and five sanctuaries. There are more than 80 reports caves within the 2000 feet of the temple's propositions.
Furthermore, five main collections have paintings and sculptures of Lord Buddha, including the stunning 45-foot asleep Buddha statue. Though travellers essentially visit the city to observe these caves. Throughout the Dambulla has many mare attractions and things to do with your choice.

Picture of Ravindu Dilshan Illangakoon

Ravindu Dilshan Illangakoon

As co-founder and Head of Content at Sri Lanka Travel Pages, I ensure that every blog post we publish is AMAZING.

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